22

ICD-11 MMS 2026-01

Injury, poisoning or certain other consequences of external causes

Description

!markdown In the ICD, injury means physical or physiological bodily harm resulting from interaction of the body with energy (mechanical, thermal, electrical, chemical or radiant, or due to extreme pressure) in an amount, or at a rate of transfer, that exceeds physical or physiological tolerance. Injury can also result from lack of vital elements, such as oxygen. Poisoning by and toxic effects of substances are included, as is damage of or due to implanted devices. Injury usually has rapid onset in response to a well-defined event (e.g. a car crash, striking the ground after falling, drinking a strongly alkaline liquid, an overdose of a medication, a burn sustained during a surgical procedure). These events are often referred to as external causes of injury. The injurious energy can, however, originate from the injured person and/or from his or her immediate environment (e.g. a person running on a hot day sustains heat exhaustion), and injury can be caused by the injured person (i.e. intentional self-harm). Injury includes manifestations that are evident immediately after onset, which may persist or not, and manifestations that first become evident at a later date.

Excludes

  • FB80.7 – Malunion of fracture
  • FB80.8 – Nonunion of fracture
  • FB80.A – Stress fracture, not elsewhere classified
  • FB80.B – Pathological fracture
  • http://id.who.int/icd/entity/624443803 – Birth injury
  • JB0A – Certain specified obstetric trauma

Child codes

  • NF2Y – Other specified injury, poisoning or certain other consequences of external causes
  • NF2Z – Unspecified injury, poisoning or certain other consequences of external causes

Sibling codes

  • 01 – Certain infectious or parasitic diseases
  • 02 – Neoplasms
  • 03 – Diseases of the blood or blood-forming organs
  • 04 – Diseases of the immune system
  • 05 – Endocrine, nutritional or metabolic diseases
  • 06 – Mental, behavioural or neurodevelopmental disorders
  • 07 – Sleep-wake disorders
  • 08 – Diseases of the nervous system
  • 09 – Diseases of the visual system
  • 10 – Diseases of the ear or mastoid process
  • 11 – Diseases of the circulatory system
  • 12 – Diseases of the respiratory system
  • 13 – Diseases of the digestive system
  • 14 – Diseases of the skin
  • 15 – Diseases of the musculoskeletal system or connective tissue
  • 16 – Diseases of the genitourinary system
  • 17 – Conditions related to sexual health
  • 18 – Pregnancy, childbirth or the puerperium
  • 19 – Certain conditions originating in the perinatal period
  • 20 – Developmental anomalies
  • 21 – Symptoms, signs or clinical findings, not elsewhere classified
  • 23 – External causes of morbidity or mortality
  • 24 – Factors influencing health status or contact with health services
  • 25 – Codes for special purposes
  • 26 – Supplementary Chapter Traditional Medicine Conditions
  • V – Supplementary section for functioning assessment
  • X – Extension Codes

Foundation entity

Injury, poisoning or certain other consequences of external causes – http://id.who.int/icd/entity/435227771