6A00

ICD-11 MMS 2026-01

Disorders of intellectual development

Description

Disorders of intellectual development are a group of etiologically diverse conditions originating during the developmental period characterised by significantly below average intellectual functioning and adaptive behaviour that are approximately two or more standard deviations below the mean (approximately less than the 2.3rd percentile), based on appropriately normed, individually administered standardized tests. Where appropriately normed and standardized tests are not available, diagnosis of disorders of intellectual development requires greater reliance on clinical judgment based on appropriate assessment of comparable behavioural indicators.

Coding note

Use additional code, if desired, to identify any known aetiology.

Excludes

  • http://id.who.int/icd/entity/546689346 – Dementia

Exclusions from above levels

  • QE62 – Uncomplicated bereavement
  • QE84 – Acute stress reaction

Child codes

  • 6A00.0 – Disorder of intellectual development, mild
  • 6A00.1 – Disorder of intellectual development, moderate
  • 6A00.2 – Disorder of intellectual development, severe
  • 6A00.3 – Disorder of intellectual development, profound
  • 6A00.4 – Disorder of intellectual development, provisional
  • 6A00.Z – Disorders of intellectual development, unspecified

Sibling codes

  • 6A01 – Developmental speech or language disorders
  • 6A02 – Autism spectrum disorder
  • 6A03 – Developmental learning disorder
  • 6A04 – Developmental motor coordination disorder
  • 6A05 – Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
  • 6A06 – Stereotyped movement disorder
  • 6A0Y – Other specified neurodevelopmental disorders
  • 6A0Z – Neurodevelopmental disorders, unspecified

Foundation entity

Disorders of intellectual development – http://id.who.int/icd/entity/605267007

Part of: 06: Mental, behavioural or neurodevelopmental disorders