6A01.0ICD-11 MMS 2026-01
Developmental speech sound disorder
Description
Developmental speech sound disorder is characterised by difficulties in the acquisition, production and perception of speech that result in errors of pronunciation, either in number or types of speech errors made or the overall quality of speech production, that are outside the limits of normal variation expected for age and level of intellectual functioning and result in reduced intelligibility and significantly affect communication. The errors in pronunciation arise during the early developmental period and cannot be explained by social, cultural, and other environmental variations (e.g., regional dialects). The speech errors are not fully explained by a hearing impairment or a structural or neurological abnormality.
Index terms
- Developmental speech sound disorder
- Functional speech articulation disorder
- Speech sound disorder
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- articulation disorder
- developmental articulation disorder
- developmental phonological disorder
- developmental speech articulation disorder
- inconsistent speech disorder
- phonology disorder
- specific speech articulation disorder
- verbal dyspraxia
- Childhood apraxia of speech
Inclusions
- Functional speech articulation disorder
Excludes
Exclusions from above levels
Sibling codes
Foundation entity
Developmental speech sound disorder – http://id.who.int/icd/entity/551966778
Part of: 6A01: Developmental speech or language disorders › 06: Mental, behavioural or neurodevelopmental disorders