14950-0

LOINC 2.82

Viscosity of Synovial fluid Qualitative

Visc Snv Ql

Definition

  • Viscosity is commonly measured for synovial fluid or semen using a 'string test', in which drops of test fluid are expelled through a syringe needle or pipette and the extent of the trailing string is observed. Synovial fluid is very viscous due to its high concentration of polymerized hyaluronate and will form a trailing string that is a few inches long when exiting a syringe needle. Less viscous fluid may be seen with inflammation and will have a shorter string. Semen is tested in a similar manner; a normal sample leaves the needle or pipette in small drops with very little trailing thread, while a semen sample that is abnormally viscous forms a thread more than 2 cm long. A semen specimen that is more viscous than normal after liquefaction may indicate reduced sperm motility.

Component

  • Viscosity

Specimen / system

  • Synv fld

Class

  • SPEC

Property

  • Visc

Scale

  • Ord

Related names

  • Joint aspirate; Joint fld; Joint flu; Joint fluid; Ordinal; Point in time; QL; Qual; Qualitative; Random; Screen; SF; SNV; SPEC; Syn; Syn fl; Synov; Synovial fluid; Vicos; Viscos; Viscosity

Index terms

  • Joint aspirate
  • Joint fld
  • Joint flu
  • Joint fluid
  • Ordinal
  • Point in time
  • QL
  • Qual
  • Qualitative
  • Random
  • Screen
  • SF
  • SNV
  • SPEC
  • Syn
  • Syn fl
  • Synov
  • Synovial fluid
  • Vicos
  • Viscos
  • Viscosity