91063-8

LOINC 2.82

Bacteria identified in Platelets from Blood product unit by Aerobe culture

Bacteria Plts BPU Aerobe Cult

Definition

  • One of the most common causes of transfusion-related deaths is bacterial infection due to contaminated blood products. Platelets are affected more than other blood products because the temperature at which platelets are stored (20 to 24 degrees Celsius) allows bacterial growth, whereas storage temperatures of other products, such as packed red blood cells (RBC) that are stored at 1 to 6 degrees Celsius, do not. [PMID: 28066700] According to the CDC, approximately 1 in 1,000-3,000 units of platelets is affected. To address this, the AABB standard 5.1.1.1 "Standards for blood Banks and Transfusion Services, 22nd edition" requires accredited institutions to implement procedures for detecting and limiting platelet bacterial contamination. [https://www.cdc.gov/bloodsafety/bbp/bacterial-contamination-of-platelets.html]

Component

  • Bacteria

Specimen / system

  • Platelets^BPU

Class

  • MICRO

Property

  • Prid

Scale

  • Nom

Method

  • Aerobic culture

Related names

  • Aerobe; Aerobe Cult; Aerobed; Bact; Blood product unit; Blood Product Unit (Pack); C&S; Cult; Cultures; ID; Identity or presence; Infectious Disease; InfectiousDisease; Microbiology; Nominal; Platelet; Plt; Plts; Point in time; Random; Thrb; Thrombocyte; Thrombocytes

Index terms

  • Aerobe
  • Aerobe Cult
  • Aerobed
  • Bact
  • Blood product unit
  • Blood Product Unit (Pack)
  • C&S
  • Cult
  • Cultures
  • ID
  • Identity or presence
  • Infectious Disease
  • InfectiousDisease
  • Microbiology
  • Nominal
  • Platelet
  • Plt
  • Plts
  • Point in time
  • Random
  • Thrb
  • Thrombocyte
  • Thrombocytes