97503-7

LOINC 2.82

Abnormal Prion Protein [Presence] in Cerebral spinal fluid

Abn Prion Prot CSF Ql

Definition

  • Detection of pathologic prions in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). The submitter's test uses recombinant prion protein (PrP) as a reagent substrate and patient CSF in a real-time quaking-induced conversion (RT-QuIC) assay. If pathologic prions are present in the patient's CSF, they propagate misfolding of the reagent PrP to form amyloid, which is detected using a fluorescent indicator. RT-QuIC has been adopted in clinical practice due to the sensitivity, specificity, and use of CSF (not a brain biopsy) for testing. The submitter's reported sensitivity of RT-QuIC in detecting CJD is >90%, and the specificity approaches 100%.

Component

  • Prion protein.abnormal

Specimen / system

  • CSF

Class

  • MICRO

Property

  • PrThr

Scale

  • Ord

Related names

  • abn; Abn Prion Prot; abnorm; Bovine spongiform encephalopathy; BSE; Cerebral spinal fluid; Cerebrospinal Fl; ID; Infectious Disease; InfectiousDisease; Microbiology; Neuro; Neurology; Ordinal; Point in time; PR; Prot; PrP; QL; Qual; Qualitative; Random; Scrapie; Screen; Spinal Fl; Spinal Fld; Spinal Flu; Spinal Fluid

Index terms

  • abn
  • Abn Prion Prot
  • abnorm
  • Bovine spongiform encephalopathy
  • BSE
  • Cerebral spinal fluid
  • Cerebrospinal Fl
  • ID
  • Infectious Disease
  • InfectiousDisease
  • Microbiology
  • Neuro
  • Neurology
  • Ordinal
  • Point in time
  • PR
  • Prion protein.abnormal
  • Prot
  • PrP
  • QL
  • Qual
  • Qualitative
  • Random
  • Scrapie
  • Screen
  • Spinal Fl
  • Spinal Fld
  • Spinal Flu
  • Spinal Fluid