DA01.12

ICD-11 MMS 2026-01

Chronic ulcerative stomatitis

Description

Chronic ulcerative stomatitis (CUS) is a rare disease which presents with chronic oral mucosal erosions and ulceration resembling erosive lichen planus but refractory to standard therapies. It typically occurs in older women. Diagnosis requires the demonstration of speckled granular perinuclear IgG deposits in the basal and parabasal layers of oral epithelium (stratified epithelium-specific antinuclear or SES-ANA pattern). There is increasing evidence that CUS is an autoimmune disease provoked by circulating IgG antibodies directed against delta-Np63, an isoform of the p53 family of nuclear transcription factors which is present around the nuclei of normal oral epithelial basal keratinocytes. CUS normally responds to treatment with hydroxychloroquine.

Index terms

  • Chronic ulcerative stomatitis
  • CUS - [chronic ulcerative stomatitis]

Exclusions from above levels

  • 1C1H – gangrenous stomatitis
  • DA00.0 – Cheilitis
  • DA0B – Gingival diseases
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  • DA0C.31 – Noma
  • 01 – Certain infectious or parasitic diseases
  • 02 – Neoplasms
  • 05 – Endocrine, nutritional or metabolic diseases
  • 06 – Mental, behavioural or neurodevelopmental disorders
  • 18 – Complications of pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium
  • 22 – Injury, poisoning or certain other consequences of external causes

Sibling codes

  • DA01.10 – Oral aphthae or aphtha-like ulceration
  • DA01.11 – Oral mucositis
  • DA01.13 – Erythema multiforme with oral ulceration
  • DA01.14 – Drug-induced oral ulcer
  • DA01.15 – Mouth ulcers
  • DA01.1Y – Other specified noninfectious erosive or ulcerative disorders of oral mucosa
  • DA01.1Z – Noninfectious erosive or ulcerative disorders of oral mucosa, unspecified

Foundation entity

Chronic ulcerative stomatitis – http://id.who.int/icd/entity/153761635

Part of: DA01.1: Noninfectious erosive or ulcerative disorders of oral mucosa › DA01: Disorders of oral mucosa › 13: Diseases of the digestive system