DA0F.0

ICD-11 MMS 2026-01

Burning mouth syndrome

Description

Chronic burning mouth pain is chronic orofacial pain with an intraoral burning or dysaesthetic sensation that recurs for more than two hours per day on 50 % of the days over more than three months, without evident causative lesions on clinical investigation and examination. It is characterised by significant emotional distress (anxiety, anger/frustration or depressed mood) or interference with orofacial functions such as eating, yawning, speaking etc. Chronic burning mouth pain is multifactorial: biological, psychological and social factors contribute to the pain condition. The diagnosis is appropriate independently of identified biological or psychological contributors unless another diagnosis would better account for the presenting symptoms.

Index terms

  • Burning mouth syndrome
  • BMS - [burning mouth syndrome]
  • Orodynia
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  • Sore mouth syndrome
  • Cheilodynia
  • Painful lips
  • Glossodynia
  • Burning tongue syndrome
  • Glossalgia
  • Glossopyrosis
  • Painful tongue
  • Sore tongue

Inclusions

  • Orodynia

Exclusions from above levels

  • 01 – Certain infectious or parasitic diseases
  • 02 – Neoplasms
  • 05 – Endocrine, nutritional or metabolic diseases
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  • 06 – Mental, behavioural or neurodevelopmental disorders
  • 18 – Complications of pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium
  • 22 – Injury, poisoning or certain other consequences of external causes

Sibling codes

  • DA0F.Y – Other specified sensory disturbances affecting orofacial complex
  • DA0F.Z – Sensory disturbances affecting orofacial complex, unspecified

Foundation entity

Burning mouth syndrome – http://id.who.int/icd/entity/618998878

Allowed postcoordination axes

Part of: DA0F: Sensory disturbances affecting orofacial complex › 13: Diseases of the digestive system