9A02.4

ICD-11 MMS 2026-01

Meibomian gland dysfunction

Description

This refers to the dysfunction of a special kind of sebaceous gland at the rim of the eyelids inside the tarsal plate, responsible for the supply of meibum, an oily substance that prevents evaporation of the eye's tear film. Meibum prevents tear spillage onto the cheek, trapping tears between the oiled edge and the eyeball, and makes the closed lids airtight.

Index terms

  • Meibomian gland dysfunction

Exclusions from above levels

  • 01 – Certain infectious or parasitic diseases
  • 05 – Endocrine, nutritional or metabolic diseases
  • 18 – Complications of pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium
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  • 19 – Certain conditions originating in the perinatal period
  • 22 – Injury, poisoning or certain other consequences of external causes
  • 8A21.0 – Posterior cortical atrophy

Sibling codes

  • 9A02.0 – Chalazion
  • 9A02.1 – Posterior blepharitis
  • 9A02.2 – Ligneous conjunctivitis
  • 9A02.Y – Other specified inflammatory disorders of eyelid
  • 9A02.Z – Inflammatory disorders of eyelid, unspecified

Foundation entity

Meibomian gland dysfunction – http://id.who.int/icd/entity/2113471999

Allowed postcoordination axes

Part of: 9A02: Inflammatory disorders of eyelid › 09: Diseases of the visual system