9C61.0

ICD-11 MMS 2026-01

Primary open-angle glaucoma

Description

Primary open-angle glaucoma is a chronic progressive optic neuropathy with characteristic morphological changes at the optic nerve head and retinal nerve fibre layer in the absence of other ocular disease or congenital anomalies. Progressive retinal ganglion cell death and visual field loss are associated with these changes. Anterior chamber angle appearance is normal and major risk factors include level of intraocular pressure and older age.

Exclusions from above levels

  • KA41 – Traumatic glaucoma due to birth injury
  • 01 – Certain infectious or parasitic diseases
  • 05 – Endocrine, nutritional or metabolic diseases
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  • 18 – Complications of pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium
  • 19 – Certain conditions originating in the perinatal period
  • 22 – Injury, poisoning or certain other consequences of external causes
  • 8A21.0 – Posterior cortical atrophy

Child codes

  • 9C61.00 – Normal tension glaucoma
  • 9C61.01 – Ocular hypertension
  • 9C61.02 – High pressure primary open-angle glaucoma
  • 9C61.0Y – Other specified primary open-angle glaucoma
  • 9C61.0Z – Primary open-angle glaucoma, unspecified

Sibling codes

  • 9C61.1 – Primary angle closure or angle closure glaucoma
  • 9C61.2 – Secondary open-angle glaucoma
  • 9C61.3 – Secondary angle closure glaucoma
  • 9C61.4 – Developmental glaucoma
  • 9C61.Y – Other specified glaucoma
  • 9C61.Z – Glaucoma, unspecified

Foundation entity

Primary open-angle glaucoma – http://id.who.int/icd/entity/1849071057

Allowed postcoordination axes

Part of: 9C61: Glaucoma › 09: Diseases of the visual system