9D00.0

ICD-11 MMS 2026-01

Myopia

Description

A refractive error in which rays of light entering the eye parallel to the optic axis are brought to a focus in front of the retina when ocular accommodation is relaxed. This usually results from the eyeball being too long from front to back, but can be caused by an overly curved cornea, a lens with increased optical power, or both. It is also called nearsightedness.

Index terms

  • Myopia
  • near sighted
  • near-sightedness
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  • nearsighted
  • nearsightedness
  • Axial myopia
  • Congenital axial myopia
  • Congenital myopia
  • Progressive myopia

Excludes

  • 9B76 – degenerative myopia

Exclusions from above levels

  • 01 – Certain infectious or parasitic diseases
  • 05 – Endocrine, nutritional or metabolic diseases
  • 18 – Complications of pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium
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  • 19 – Certain conditions originating in the perinatal period
  • 22 – Injury, poisoning or certain other consequences of external causes
  • 8A21.0 – Posterior cortical atrophy

Sibling codes

  • 9D00.1 – Hypermetropia
  • 9D00.2 – Astigmatism
  • 9D00.3 – Presbyopia
  • 9D00.4 – Anisometropia
  • 9D00.5 – Aniseikonia
  • 9D00.6 – Transient refractive change
  • 9D00.Y – Other specified disorders of refraction
  • 9D00.Z – Disorders of refraction, unspecified

Foundation entity

Myopia – http://id.who.int/icd/entity/1666440799

Allowed postcoordination axes

Part of: 9D00: Disorders of refraction › 09: Diseases of the visual system