8C78

ICD-11 MMS 2026-01

Malignant hyperthermia or hyperpyrexia

Description

Malignant hyperthermia is a pharmacogenetic disorder of skeletal muscle that presents as a hypermetabolic response to potent volatile anaesthetic gases such as halothane, sevoflurane, desflurane and the depolarizing muscle relaxant succinylcholine, and rarely in humans, to stresses such as vigorous exercise and heat. May be caused by a mutation in the Ryonadine Receptor 1 gene.

Index terms

  • Malignant hyperthermia or hyperpyrexia

Exclusions from above levels

  • http://id.who.int/icd/entity/155258022 – Metabolic disorders
  • LD26.41 – Arthrogryposis multiplex congenita
  • 05 – Endocrine, nutritional or metabolic diseases
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  • 18 – Complications of pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium
  • 19 – Certain conditions originating in the perinatal period
  • 22 – Injury, poisoning or certain other consequences of external causes

Sibling codes

  • 8C70 – Muscular dystrophy
  • 8C71 – Myotonic disorders
  • 8C72 – Congenital myopathies
  • 8C73 – Mitochondrial myopathies
  • 8C74 – Periodic paralyses or disorders of muscle membrane excitability
  • 8C75 – Distal myopathies
  • 8C76 – Myofibrillar myopathy
  • 8C77 – Ocular myopathy
  • 8C7Y – Other specified primary disorders of muscles
  • 8C7Z – Primary disorders of muscles, unspecified

Foundation entity

Malignant hyperthermia or hyperpyrexia – http://id.who.int/icd/entity/1397199211

Part of: 08: Diseases of the nervous system